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 Inside the White House 

The White House, 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue, Washington DC,  

is the most famous address in America. It is where the United  

States President works, but it is also his private home where  

he lives with his family. He has children’s birthday parties,  

holiday dinners, and weddings in this world-famous building. 

The building 

First built in 1800, the White House is where the President  

of the United States governs a country of 50 states and  

304 million people. 

He lives with his family on the second and third floors.  

There are 16 bedrooms, a living room, a kitchen, and a dining  

room. Special guests stay in the Queen’s Bedroom or the  

Lincoln Bedroom. 

In the West Wing are the staff offices. The President’s own  

office, the Oval Office, is also there. It has three large  

windows behind the President’s desk, and there is a fireplace  

at the other end. 

Each new president chooses new curtains, new furniture, and  

a special new carpet. There are pictures of old presidents on  

the wall, and there is the famous desk, a gift from the British  

Queen Victoria in 1880. 

The White House day by day 

The White House is open to visitors. It is free. About 6,000  

people a day visit. The President meets special guests in the  

East Room, and he talks to journalists in the Press Room. 

About 150 people work for the President in the West Wing  

and for the First Lady in the East Wing. Another 100 people  

look after the building day and night. 

There are 132 rooms, 35 bathrooms, and five kitchens, all on  

six floors. There are three elevators*. The State Dining Room  

is big enough for 140 guests. 

Outside, gardeners grow fruit and vegetables. There is also  

a tennis court, a jogging track, and a swimming pool. Inside  

there is a movie theater*, a billiard room, a bowling alley,  

and a library. As former President Reagan said, ‘The White  

House is like an eight-star hotel!’ 

* elevator (US English) = lift  

* movie theatre (US English) = cinema 

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